Monday, 18 February 2013

Know the History of Reggae Music

In 1968 many years known as the birth of reggae music. Actually there is no specific incident that became a marker early origins, except for switching the musical tastes of Jamaican Ska and Rocsteady, which was popular among the young in the early half to the end of the 1960s, the new musical rhythm slower tempo: reggae. Perhaps frenetic and fast tempo Ska and
Rocksteady less hit by the economic and social conditions in Jamaica are stressful. The word "reggae" probably derived from the pronunciation of the African accent of the word "ragged" (clumsy motion-like bodies pounding on people who dance to the music ska or reggae). Rhythm of reggae music itself influenced musical elements of R & B was born in New Orleans, Soul, Rock, rhythmic Afro-Caribean (Calypso, Merengue, Rhumba) and Jamaican folk music called Mento, rich with African rhythms. Rhythm of the music that many consider to be the precursor of reggae is ska and rocksteady, the form of R & B musical interpretation that developed in Jamaica is loaded with Afro-American musical influences. Technically and musically a lot of exploration conducted Ska musicians, such as shaking the guitar upside down (up-strokes), putting pressure weak tone on tone (syncopated) and multi-rhythmic drum beats are complex. Techniques and Rocsteady Ska musicians in playing a musical instrument, imitated by many reggae musicians. But much slower tempo music with bass and rhythm guitar hammering more prominent. Vocals are heavy with songs like pattern praises (chant), which influenced tetabuhan rhythm, singing and mystical ways of Rastafari. The slower tempo of the music, in time to support the delivery of messages through the lyrics of songs associated with the Rastafari religious traditions and socio-political problems of humanistic and universal. Know the History of Reggae Music Album "Catch A Fire" (1972), which was launched Bob Marley and The Wailers quickly catapulted to the reggae outside Jamaica. Popularity of reggae in the United States is supported also by the film The Harder They Come (1973) and reggae rhythms played by white musicians such as Eric Clapton, Paul Simon, Lee 'Scratch' Perry and UB40. Reggae rhythms may then affect streams music in the decade after that, call it a variant of reggae hip hop, reggae rock, blues, and so on. Jamaican roots reggae musical closely related to the land which gave it birth: Jamaica. When discovered by Columbus in the 15th century, Jamaica is an island inhabited by the Arawak Indians. Jamaica name itself comes from the Arawak vocabulary "xaymaca" which means "island of forests and water". Colonialism Spain and England in the 16th century destroyed Arawak tribe, who was then replaced by a black bondsman thousands of mainland Africa. Slaves are employed in the sugar industry and plantations are scattered there. Dark history of oppression between human begins and lasts until more than two centuries. New in 1838 removed the practice of slavery, which is followed by the flagging world sugar trade. In the midst of heavy work and the threat of oppression, the African slaves to maintain attachment to their homeland by maintaining the tradition. They tell of life in Africa with a song (chant) and sounds (drumming) is simple. Interaction with the employers who came from Europe were membekaskan cross-cultural product that eventually became the original Jamaican folk tradition. If the black community in America or Europe quickly fade their African identity, otherwise the black community still feel closeness with Jamaican homeland. Reggae music itself was originally born from the streets Getho (Rastafaria the township) in the Jamaican capital Kingson. This can lead to style dreadlocks adorning early reggae musicians and song lyrics loaded with cargo reggae rastafari teachings of freedom, peace and natural beauty, and the bohemian lifestyle. The inclusion of reggae music as one of the elements of the world that also affects many other world musicians, automatically result in the flow of the music is a world of public consumption goods. Thus, dreadlocks or dreadlock hair style as well as the lyrics 'rasta' in his song became public consumption. In other words, dreadlock rasta and teachings have become pop production, to pop culture, as the development of reggae music as a pop music. Reggae, rastaman title, has become a new form of subculture in this country, where her youth define and categorize themselves. Here, reggae music became important as a taste, and rastaman became a communal identity of certain social groups. Just how social observers and members of the community to understand themselves and the culture they choose, in order to avoid erroneous interpretations that are harmful to them. The use of marijuana is one such example, where reggae is not synonymous with marijuana and rastafarianisme was not a community of marijuana. A song from "Peter Tosh" (real name Peter McIntosh), frontman of The Wairles that eventually pursue a solo career. In this song, Peter Tosh and demands expressed support for legalizing marijuana. Because of this song, he was arrested and tortured Jamaican police. According to the history of Jamaica, the slaves brought drums from Africa called "Burru" arrangements which become part of a song called "talking drums" (talking drum) a native of West Africa. "Jonkanoo" is a mix of musical cultures of Africa, Europe and Jamaica consisting of drumming, rattle (musical instrument creaking) and conch blowing. This event occurs when Christmas comes masked dancers. Jonkanoos was originally a dance of the peasants, who only realized later that they were actually communicating with drums and conch. The following year, Calypso from Trinidad & Tobago came with Samba that comes from Central America and was introduced to people - people of Jamaica to form a new blend called Mento. Mento music itself is simple with humorous lyrics accompanied by guitar, banjo, tambourine, shaker, scraper and rumba or the bass. The form was then popular in the 20 and 30s and is a form of Jamaican music that first attracted the attention of the entire island. Currently Mento can still be enjoyed serving tourism. SKA has appeared in 40 - 50s actually mentioned by the History of Jamaican Music, influenced by Swing, Rythym & Blues of the United States. SKA is actually the sound of the big band horn arrangements (wind instruments), piano, and a quick tap "bop". Ska then easily switch and produce a form of dance "skankin" pad early 60s. Jamaica Star start including Byron Lee and the Dragonaires formed in 1956 which was then regarded as the creator of "ska". The development of Ska which then slows the tempo in the mid 60s led to "Rock Steady" a punta tune popularized by heavy bass and Leroy Sibbles of the Heptones and the group became the first Jamaican dance music in the 60s. "Reggae Rasta" Bob Marley of course, is the music bimtang "third world" to be a singer first group Bob Marley & The Wailers and reggae successfully introduced more universal. Nevertheless, reggae is considered by many as a relic of the King of Reggae Music, Hon. Robert Nesta Marley. Coupled with the presence of "The Harder they Come" in 1973, added Reggae known. Death of Bob Marley then it brings great sadness for the world, but his successors such as Freddie McGregor, Dennis Brown, Garnett Silk, Marcia Fiffths and Rita Marley and Marley sprung some relatives. Rasta Reggae music is clear shaper is used as a weapon by Bob Marley Rasta to spread throughout the world. Amazing music ska grew from the style element American R & B and the Carribean. Some opinions state also influences: folk music, church music Pocomania, jonkanoo Band, ceremonies - ceremonies farmers, planting work songs, and other forms of mento. Nyahbingi is the most natural form of music that is often played at the meeting - the meeting Rasta, use 3 hand drum (bass, funde and repeaters: examples in the Mystic Revelation of Rastafari). Roots reggae itself always explore the theme of suffering forced labor (ghetto dweller), a slave in Babylon, Haile Selassie (the human kind god) and hope the return of Africa. After independence Jamaica 1962, poor governance and the development of the Black Power movement in the U.S. then encouraged the rise of Rasta. Monumentalpun events occurred over this development. "What is Reggae" Reggae is a combination of traditional accompaniment Africa, America and Blues and folk (folk song) Jamaica. This synthesis of style clearly demonstrate the authenticity of Jamaica and put a knock broke - broke apart, strumming the guitar upwards, vocal patterns that 'preaching' and the lyrics are still about Rastafari religious traditions. Although many commercial advantages that have been gained from reggae, Babylon (Jamaica), often considered strict government restrict the movement but not the political aspect Rastafarinya. "Reg-ay" arguably arises from the notion that reggae is a style of Jamaican music-based American soul music, but with a rhythm that 'behind' and fabric prominent bass. The theme weve often about Rastafari, political protest, and rudie (hooligan hero). Previously existing forms (ska and rocksteady) seem to be more powerful influence of African music - despite his American guitar also fill 'hole - hole' empty and drum accompaniment complex. In contemporary reggae, drumming taken from the mystically inclined Rastafarian rituals and sacred, because it will be more calm tempo and dotted heavily on the social, political and humane message. "Not authentic Jamaican" Reggae music is indeed unique to Jamaica, ironically, its roots are from New Orleans R & B. Closest ancestor, ska originated from New Orleans R & B Jamaican musicians heard from Amrik radio broadcasts through their transistor radios. By referring to the accompaniment of the guitar fit - barely and broken - they will putusadalah interpretations of R & B and was able to become popular in the 60s. Furthermore, during the hot summer, they also must be hot if mainin ska plus dance, the result is slowed and was born reggae song. Since then, Reggae Blues proved to be so strong and powerful interpretation could also borrow from Rocksteady (first) and even rock music (now). African music is essentially there in everyday life, be it on the street, bus, public places, workplaces ato house so kind of spirit when conditions are tough and able to provide the power and the message itself. As a result, Reggae music is not only provide relaxation, but it also carries a message of love, peace, unity and balance and was able to loosen the tension. "It's Influences" When Jamaican recording has spread throughout the world, it's hard to say how many popular musical genres of reggae over the past two decades. Hits - Reggae hits even then had been dominated by the original Rock Star from Eric Clapton to the Stones to the Clash and the Fugees. In addition, also considered Reggae influenced dance world charm of its own. Culture 'Dancehall' prominent Jamaican sound system plus megawatts, exclusive recordings, accompaniment and bass drum, and chant rap has become a cultural iringannya dance and look beyond biasa.Inovasi Reggae Dub remix is ​​another that has been assimilated into other popular music more broadly. 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